Post-Infectious Arthritis

Post-infectious arthritis, common after viral fevers like chikungunya, resembles jvara janya sandhigata vāta in Ayurveda. Aggravated vāta and pitta, along with residual āma, lodge in joints causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. Suśruta Saṃhitā (Sūtrasthāna 24.8) notes fever-induced joint disorders. A 2019 review confirmed chikungunya often leads to prolonged arthritis-like symptoms.

Common Causes of Post-Infectious Arthritis

Viral fevers such as chikungunya or dengue.
Āma formation due to weak digestion during illness.
Residual doṣa imbalance after fever subsides.
Poor post-illness care and overexertion.
Weak immunity and neglected convalescence.

Symptoms of Post-Infectious Arthritis

Persistent joint pain after fever resolves.
Morning stiffness and swelling in multiple joints.
Pain aggravated by movement or weather changes.
Fatigue and low energy during recovery.
Difficulty in resuming normal daily activities.

Ayurveda’s Approach to Healing Post-Infectious Arthritis

Deepana-pācana herbs like dry ginger to clear āma.
Gudūcī, nimba, and shallakī for inflammation and immunity.
Abhyanga with medicated oils to soothe vāta in joints.
Basti therapy for long-term vāta balance.
Light, nourishing diet to restore agni and strengthen tissues.